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br Structural and biochemical features
2021-03-23
Structural and biochemical features of pol X family polymerases The X-family DNA polymerase (polX) is specialized in DNA repair. This family is composed of four different DNA polymerases: pol β, pol λ, pol μ and TdT. Only three members of the polX family possess an N-terminal BRCT (BRCA1 carboxy-
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CAA is a carcinogenic metabolite of
2021-03-23
CAA is a carcinogenic metabolite of vinyl chloride, forming several different DNA adducts including the cyclic 5 alpha reductase inhibitor adducts 3,N4-ethenocytosine (εC), 1,N6-ethenoadenine (εA), N2,3-ethenoguanine (εG), and 1,N2-ethenoguanine (1,N2-εG), with the A and C cyclic adducts the most p
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br Materials and methods br Results
2021-03-23
Materials and methods Results Discussion EP is an important tick borne disease caused by T. equi and B. caballi. Current chemotherapeutic drugs for EP are limited, as only diminazene aceturate and imidazole dipropionate are available. Novel and effective chemotherapeutics for treatment of E
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Hepatic steatosis is strongly associated with
2021-03-23
Hepatic steatosis is strongly associated with insulin resistance. Numerous studies in humans and animals have shown that insulin-resistant states are often accompanied by hepatic steatosis (Angulo and Lindor, 2001, Marchesini et al., 1999, Marchesini et al., 2005, Petersen and Shulman, 2006, Seppala
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The identification of a gatekeeper
2021-03-23
The identification of a gatekeeper Dioscin synthesis also suggests that alternative DDR2 inhibitors may be required to overcome acquired resistance. Additional DDR2 inhibitors that have been isolated include the recently identified alkaloid natural products discoipyrroles A-D and the chemotherapeut
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br Conclusion br Funding source
2021-03-23
Conclusion Funding source Ethical approval Conflict of interest statement Introduction Traditionally, schizophrenia (SZ) was thought to be associated with neuronal dysfunction; however, the current hypothesis that myelin and, specifically, oligodendrocytes are also involved in the dev
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br Material and methods br Results br
2021-03-23
Material and methods Results Discussion In the present study, twenty strains of Y. enterocolitica were analyzed for their inhibitory potential on cysteine proteases. Five of these strains belonged to bioserotype 4/O:3, which is distinguished for its pathogenicity towards humans. The rest of
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Acknowledgments br Prostaglandin D PGD plays a key role
2021-03-23
Acknowledgments Prostaglandin D (PGD) plays a key role in mediating allergic reactions such as those seen in asthma, allergic rhinitis, atopic dermatitis and allergic conjunctivitis. PGD is the major cyclooxygenase product formed and secreted by activated mast cells and its levels in bronchoalveo
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The data in our manuscript confirm previous data on the
2021-03-22
The data in our manuscript confirm previous data on the origin of CMV-specific T Stattic australia following TCD alloSCT in CMV seropositive patients transplanted with a CMV seronegative donor (R+D−) and demonstrate that also recipient CMV-specific memory T-cells are able to survive alemtuzumab bas
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Doripenem In this study we reported that over expressed endo
2021-03-22
In this study, we reported that over-expressed endogenous central ET-1 exerted anti-allodynic and anti-hyperalgesic effects on SNL-induced NP for the first time. Furthermore, we showed that ETA-R mRNA Doripenem together with the level of ET-1 was increased in the CNS up to 21days after SNL surgery
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Estrogen treatment in postmenopausal women requires
2021-03-22
Estrogen treatment in postmenopausal women requires combination with a progestogen in order to prevent endometrial stimulation. This is not necessary, however, with tibolone as progestogenic activity is associated with its Δ4-metabolite that is formed in the liver, as well as locally in the endometr
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For the current studies we used the selective
2021-03-22
For the current studies, we used the selective Epac agonist 8CPT-AM to directly activate the proteins. We chose this pharmacological approach since it allows a direct activation of Epacs rather than using receptor agonists such as PGE2 which could introduce confounding variables. One potential conce
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Prostaglandin E receptor subtype EP is a transmembrane G
2021-03-22
Prostaglandin E receptor subtype 4 (EP4) is a transmembrane G-coupled protein receptor activated by prostaglandin E2 (PGE2). EP4 activation exerts anti-inflammatory effects in adipose tissue by dampening the levels of inflammatory chemokines [12]. In the mouse, EP4 deficiency aggravates fragmentatio
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Ultrasound is an acoustic wave
2021-03-22
Ultrasound is an acoustic wave with a frequency >20 kHz that needs a medium to propagate [20]. Accompanied by the spread of an ultrasonic wave, a series of alternating cycles of compression and rarefaction emerge in the liquid medium. During the rarefaction cycle, microbubbles are formed because of
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Eggs have been recognized as an important contributor of
2021-03-22
Eggs have been recognized as an important contributor of functional ingredients for humans [3]. Egg yolk is composed of various biologically active proteins. The water-soluble proteins of egg yolk have been examined for their functional effects on longitudinal bone growth during the growth period in
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