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Tanshinone I br For some time it was known that
2021-11-01
For some time, it was known that membrane-bound guanylate cyclases (GCs) of photoreceptor Tanshinone I in the retina respond to changes in the [Ca]. Lolley and Racz observed that synthesis of cyclic GMP (cGMP) was stimulated at only low [Ca], concluding that Ca has an inhibitory effect on the regu
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br Materials and methods br Results
2021-11-01
Materials and methods Results As expected, due to matching by age, the mean ages were similar for the two groups of children when stratified by ASD status; children with an ASD had a mean age of 67.0 months, while the mean age for children in the TD control group was 68.0 months. Nearly all of
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10-Hydroxycamptothecin To the best of our knowledge
2021-11-01
To the best of our knowledge, this is the first study to examine functional GSTO1‐1 activity in the cornea. Therefore, comparative data for human or animals is not available. Moreover, we observed the nonspecific degradation of the GSTO1‐1 substrate 4NPG via an unknown mechanism, which was corrected
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The Fe deficiency treatment significantly
2021-11-01
The Fe-deficiency treatment significantly increased the shoot/root Fe ratios in both WT and transgenic lines (Fig. 5C), which implied that the Fe distribution from root to shoot may be an adaptive mechanism or stress response in tomato plants. Thus, the overexpression of GSNOR had a positive effect
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br Methods br Results br Discussion br Conclusion The in
2021-11-01
Methods Results Discussion Conclusion The in vivo pEC50 for NEFA release in the rat was derived for 12 GPR81/GPR109A agonists, including the historically well-known nicotinic acid. By integrating in vitro cell assay potency data for both receptors, these in vivo pEC50 values could be rea
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br Results br Discussion Arc p forms a ternary
2021-11-01
Results Discussion Arc1p forms a ternary complex with ScMetRS and ScGluRS and acts as a tIF in trans of both synthetases to improve their catalytic efficiencies.20., 24. The human homolog of Arc1p, the p43 protein, is associated within a multi-enzyme complex containing nine aminoacyl-tRNA synt
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The primary requirements of an ideal bioprobe
2021-11-01
The primary requirements of an ideal bioprobe for glucose transporter-mediated bioimaging include high specificity, sensitivity as well as low cytotoxicity [18]. According to these concepts, we recently reported the simple amide linked glycoconjugates which containing cyanine fluorophores (Cy3 and C
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Receptors for glucagon Gcgr GLP Glp r and
2021-11-01
Receptors for glucagon (Gcgr), GLP-1 (Glp1r), and GLP-2 (Glp2r) are G-protein coupled receptors (GPCRs) belonging to class B-1 (secretin receptor-like) family of GPCRs (Harmar, 2001, Fredriksson et al., 2003). The mammalian Gcgr, Glp1r, and Glp2r genes, together with the 1,4-DPCA for the receptors
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Introduction The Hedgehog Hh signaling pathway regulates emb
2021-11-01
Introduction The Hedgehog (Hh) signaling pathway regulates embryonic organogenesis, tissue patterning, and cell differentiation (Armas-Lopez et al., 2017, Ingham and McMahon, 2013). Aberrant activation of Hh signaling pathway contributes to tumor formation and development of various cancers includi
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Although the ramifications of non
2021-11-01
Although the ramifications of non-additive SAR are context-dependent, the knowledge that perturbations in one region of a chemical series are not synergistic with perturbations in another region of the same chemical series is clearly pertinent to any medicinal chemistry effort. In our experience, no
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Next we investigated the transfer of peptides and proteins b
2021-11-01
Next, we investigated the transfer of peptides and proteins between contacting cells by nano-LC-MS/MS analysis using the fractions corresponding to molecules higher than 3 kDa. The MS data analysis revealed the direct transfer of several labelled peptides between receivers and donors. Labelled pepti
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trp channel In summary metagenome sequencing of
2021-11-01
In summary, metagenome sequencing of paddy soil was performed with 55.68 Gb sequences, and subsequent data mining was performed for functional profiles and metabolic pathways. Several GH family proteins, such as amylases, cellulases, xylanases, and galactosidases, were explored in the paddy soil met
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br Ethics approval br Availability of data and materials br
2021-11-01
Ethics approval Availability of data and materials Consent for publication Competing interests Authors contributions Introduction Glucose supply to tissues is maintained through a complex regulatory network mostly driven by the pancreatic hormones insulin and glucagon which control
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In a preliminary communication we showed
2021-11-01
In a preliminary communication, we showed that AT and ETB receptors colocalize and coimmunoprecipitate in renal proximal tubule cells, and stimulation of the AT receptor increases ETB receptor expression in Wistar-Kyoto (WKY) rats [abstract; Zeng C,, 26:80A, 2003]. We hypothesize that the ETB recept
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The overall response rate to afatinib is comparable to
2021-11-01
The 13% overall response rate to afatinib is comparable to a 19% response rate reported by Peters et al. [20] in a separate retrospective series investigating the use of afatinib in more heavily pretreated patients with HER2-mutant lung adenocarcinomas. Our 13% response rate is also comparable to an
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