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br Introduction br The histaminergic system in
2021-12-10

Introduction The histaminergic system in the central nervous system The Vicriviroc maleate is continually processing information through aminergic systems present in the mammalian CNS such as the serotonergic, dopaminergic, noradrenergic and histaminergic systems which function by projecting
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Apigenin trihydroxyflavone a natural plant flavone is a
2021-12-10

Apigenin (4′, 5, 7-trihydroxyflavone), a natural plant flavone, is a bioactive compound present in a variety of fruits, vegetables, and medicinal plants, and its various beneficial biological activities have been reviewed (Zhou et al., 2017), including HIF-1α inhibition-mediated anti-tumor. Recently
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In this investigation the NlVg relative transcript
2021-12-10

In this investigation, the NlVg relative transcript level was also prompted by 1.3-fold compared to the untreated control in the TZP treatment, while there was a slight increase of 13.6% for NlVgR (Fig. 7A and B). One underlying molecular mechanism for the TZP-induced fecundity is the significant up
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br Acknowledgments br Introduction Liver
2021-12-10

Acknowledgments Introduction Liver disease is one of the leading causes of death worldwide. Death from any type of acute or chronic liver injury results when sufficient healthy hepatic parenchyma cannot be regenerated to perform vital liver-specific functions. Although the regenerative capabil
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GSTP c C T SNP was genotyped
2021-12-09

GSTP1 c.341C > T SNP was genotyped in 90 patients tumor and 180 normal healthy individuals. The profile of GSTP1 c.341C > T KPT-185 and genotypes is shown in Table 2. The profile of the genotypes was in agreement with Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium (χ2 = 2.11). Minor allele frequency (341T) among OSCC
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br Introduction Chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps
2021-12-09

Introduction Chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP), a subgroup of chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS), is a chronic inflammatory condition of the nasal and paranasal sinuses. CRSwNP is characterized by grape-like structures with dense inflammatory infiltrates, loose fibrous AZD2858 receptor
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Tetrazole is one of the most commonly used
2021-12-09

1-Tetrazole is one of the most commonly used bioisosteres for carboxylic acids arising from their similarity in pKa (ca. 4.5–4.9 vs 4.2–4.4, respectively)., Metabolically, tetrazoles may exhibit an advantage over carboxylic acids because they form -glucuronides which are not as chemically reactive a
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Activation of Akt signaling is common in nearly
2021-12-09

Activation of Akt signaling is common in nearly all of the human malignancies (Altomare & Testa, 2005). It has been reported that microRNA-200c targets Akt signaling pathway to inhibit cell apoptosis of pituitary adenoma (Liao et al., 2014). In addition, Akt signaling pathway regulates the expressio
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Whereas accurate measurement of glucagon in humans has been
2021-12-09

Whereas accurate measurement of glucagon in humans has been possible since the early 1950s proper measurements in rodents, have not. That said, plasma concentrations of glucagon have been reported in rodent studies [21] using C-terminal specific methods but what has been lacking is the secretory dyn
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion
2021-12-09

Materials and methods Results Discussion G-quadruplex structures are extensively studied for its role in central dogma of molecular biology viz. replication problems leading to chromosomal translocations [20], [21], transcriptional inhibition [32] and alternative splicing and translational
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PKC s effect on quantal size may
2021-12-09

PKC’s effect on quantal size may involve regulation of endocytotic protein components responsible for mediating kiss-and-run exocytosis. There is a growing body of evidence to suggest that canonical endocytotic proteins—dynamin, amphiphysin, syndapin, and others—may play a role in modulating fusion
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br Although earlier studies had reported
2021-12-09

Although earlier studies had reported conflicting results regarding the role of Ca2+ in regulating SV endocytosis, more recent data suggest that Ca2+ influx facilitates SV endocytosis in hippocampal neurons, the calyx of Held, and in inner hair BINA synthesis (Dittman and Ryan, 2009, Hosoi et al.
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Cilomilast br Conclusion H R H R and H
2021-12-09

Conclusion H1R, H2R, and H3R mRNAs were expressed in rat OE. Moreover, these three histamine receptors were present in the cytoplasm of ORNs in OE. This is the first report of the expression and localization of histamine receptors in mammalian OE. These findings indicate that histamine may play a
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Aminophylline While more detailed molecular studies on the m
2021-12-09

While more-detailed molecular studies on the mechanistic basis for heightened H3 receptor function in PAE rats are underway, we have also been exploring whether PAE alters other markers of histaminergic neurotransmission in affected brain regions. One question is whether PAE affected the number of h
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br Discussion Our results showed that the histamine H recept
2021-12-09

Discussion Our results showed that the histamine H1 receptor antagonist/inverse agonists, pyrilamine and cetirizine, attenuated not only NMDAR-mediated synaptic current but also LTP in Shaffer collateral-CA1 pyramidal neuron synapses. The H1 receptor antagonist/inverse agonist-induced attenuation
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