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br Activity dependent control of myelination and myelin
2022-01-20

Activity-dependent control of myelination and myelin maintenance Oligodendrocytes have intrinsic myelinating capacity and can myelinate fixed L-Adrenaline in addition to synthetic nanofibers and micropillars [21, 34, 35]. What prevents oligodendrocytes from myelinating dendrites or other cells i
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Recently we suggested that KYNA an endogenous GPR agonist co
2022-01-20

Recently, we suggested that KYNA – an endogenous GPR35 agonist could be produced in a human cornea since we showed the presence of the enzymes that catalyze the synthesis of KYNA – kynurenine aminotransferases I-III in corneal epithelium, stroma and endothelium (). Therefore, these findings provided
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Neostigmine Bromide A high throughput screening campaign
2022-01-20

A high-throughput screening campaign of the Lilly corporate compound collection led to the discovery of as potent and selective inhibitor of GlyT1 (IC=45nM, GlyT2 IC>30,000nM). In addition to the characteristic -methyl glycine moiety as acidic head group and the novel ethanolamine linker, also co
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Pediatric cancers are fundamentally different from adult tum
2022-01-20

Pediatric cancers are fundamentally different from adult tumors and usually display a lower mutational burden and a faster growth rate. About 30% of all childhood malignancies are solid tumors and, in a majority of cases, respond well to chemotherapy. However, in particular in neuroblastoma the succ
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In this study we demonstrate that the ETS transcription fact
2022-01-20

In this study, we demonstrate that the ETS transcription factor ETV5 is involved in the regulation of ghrelin system in response to the altered nutritional state. In the recent multiple GWAS studies, three single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of ETV5, rs7647305 (Thorleifsson et al., 2009; Willer e
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We are aware that the classical biochemical view
2022-01-20

We are aware that the classical biochemical view is centered on the local concentrations of specific ion and molecules rather than on cell electric potentials. However, important downstream processes can be influenced by acting locally on these potentials because they regulate the conductance of the
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br Conclusions br Acknowledgments This
2022-01-20

Conclusions Acknowledgments This study was supported by funds from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC 31360245, 31460258) and the Applied Basic Research Foundation of Yunnan Province of China (2011FZ111). Introduction Acute myocardial infarction is the undoubted cause o
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Among sensitizers tested in the previous study six
2022-01-20

Among 22 sensitizers tested in the previous study, six test chemicals were pre- or pro-haptens (Nepal et al., 2018a). Among 6 chemicals, hydroquinone and 2-aminophenol, strong sensitizers, were falsely classified as non-sensitizers due to the lack of metabolic activation (Nepal et al., 2018a). Liter
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br Introduction Farnesoid X receptor FXR is a bile
2022-01-20

Introduction Farnesoid X receptor (FXR) is a bile Anisomycin australia regulated nuclear receptor highly expressed in the liver, intestine, kidney and adrenal glands in rodents.1, 2, 3, 4 FXR regulates transport proteins, the bile salt export pump (BSEP) and the organic solute transporter α (OST
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Senger et al performed a
2022-01-20

Senger et al. performed a retrospective review of 17 patients with ICH on dabigatran or rivaroxaban who received 4F-PCC. Eight patients had a traumatic Tetraethylammonium chloride injury (TBI) and nine patients had a spontaneous ICH. Nine patients had a devastating outcome, including severe neurolo
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Here we show that Jmjd a
2022-01-20

Here, we show that Jmjd3, a zebrafish JmjC domain-containing protein, possesses H3K27 histone demethylase activity in vivo, and down-regulation of jmjd3 leads to significant reduction of primitive and definitive myelopoiesis. Importantly, we have demonstrated that jmjd3 directly upregulates spi1 exp
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In Arabidopsis GCN containing protein
2022-01-20

In Arabidopsis, GCN5-containing protein complexes are found to be involved in cell differentiation, leaf and floral organogenesis [[8], [9], [10]]. AtHAC1 has involvement with root elongation, flowering, fertility and de novo shoot regeneration [11,12]. AtHAM1 and AtHAM2 control flowering time by ep
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Chlorpromazine HCl The imidazopyridines and related imidazop
2022-01-19

The imidazopyridines and related imidazopyrimidines – and – were constructed from the key amine intermediates – ( X=CH and Ar=2-FPh, X=N and Ar=2-FPh, X=CH and Ar=5-pyrimidine, X=CH and Ar=2-methyl-5-pyrimidine, and X=CF and Ar=2-methyl-5-pyrimidine). These were synthesized a modified Horner–Em
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As disclosed in our preceding
2022-01-19

As disclosed in our preceding paper, medicinal chemistry SAR optimization of an HTS hit led to the discovery of , a potent and selective GPR119 agonist. This scaffold differs significantly from the ‘classical’ GPR119 pharmacophore, exemplified by the examples and (). Notably, MI-77301 lacks an esse
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br Animal models of NASH The human NAS system
2022-01-19

Animal models of NASH The human NAS system (see above) is largely reproducible in NAFLD mouse models [37] and, therefore, has been increasingly applied in the preclinical assessment of liver histological responses to test compounds. In general, the NAS system is well suited for this purpose, alth
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