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Distribution of histamine receptors in the intestines
2022-01-25

Distribution of histamine receptors in the intestines varies among species, but our findings are similar to those previously reported in humans and guinea pigs (Thurmond, 2010, Thurmond, 2015). H1 receptors were located mainly in the gastric mucosa, smooth muscle, and lymphoid tissue, corresponding
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The Hippo pathway is a
2022-01-25

The Hippo pathway is a growth control signaling cascade that has been demonstrated to play an important role in regulating cell proliferation and differentiation [5,6]. The core signaling pathway consists of a group of kinases which negatively regulate the expression of transcriptional co-activators
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It has been well established that triazophos is
2022-01-25

It has been well established that triazophos is a classic resurgence-inducing insecticide favoring N. lugens population growth by fecundity stimulation, with enhanced contents of soluble sugar, crude fat, soluble protein content of fat body and ovary, glucose and trehalase activity but reduced treha
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion
2022-01-25

Materials and methods Results Discussion CRC and PC occupy a good share in cancer-related deaths worldwide. CRC is a common gastrointestinal malignancy with a growing incidence whereas PC is one of the most dreadful malignancies with extremely poor survival rates. Though over the past decad
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br Acknowledgments br Introduction Liver disease is one of
2022-01-25

Acknowledgments Introduction Liver disease is one of the leading causes of death worldwide. Death from any type of acute or chronic liver injury results when sufficient healthy hepatic parenchyma cannot be regenerated to perform vital liver-specific functions. Although the regenerative capabil
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Curcumin is a major yellow
2022-01-25

Curcumin is a major yellow pigment in turmeric ground rhizome of Curcuma longa Linn, which is used widely as a spice and coloring agent in several foods such as curry, mustard and potato chips as well as cosmetics and drugs (Okada et al., 2001, Joe et al., 2004). Curcumin represents a class of anti-
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br Membrane Fusion Requires Rab GTPases
2022-01-25

Membrane Fusion Requires Rab-GTPases, Tethers, and SNAREs Regulation and Function of Rab5 Following endocytosis in metazoan cells, the Rab5-specific GEF Rabex5 binds to ubiquitinated cargo proteins, such as cell surface receptors or metabolite transporters, and subsequently activates Rab5 on e
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Initial evidence that cell contact mediated transmission of
2022-01-25

Initial evidence that cell-contact-mediated transmission of HIV-1 is relevant for the generation of latently infected 001 2 was suggested in the context of transmission from dendritic cells to resting CD4+ T cells (Evans et al., 2013, Kumar et al., 2015). As dendritic cells probe for antigens, they
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With these cyclopropene glutamate derivatives in
2022-01-24

With these cyclopropene-glutamate derivatives in hand, we tested their ability to ligate with popular bioorthogonal reagents (Fig 3). First, we tested their ability to ligate with a tetrazine (3,6-Di-2-pyridyl-1,2,4,5-tetrazine) via an inverse electron demand Diels-Alder reaction by monitoring the c
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Previously we have shown that ghrelin
2022-01-24

Previously, we have shown that ghrelin and cannabinoids stimulate hypothalamic AMPK activity (Kola et al., 2005). In contrast, both the orexigenic compounds have inhibitory effects on AMPK activity in the liver and visceral fat (Kola et al., 2005). In this study, we were able to reproduce our previo
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A single ICV injection of GALP stimulated food intake
2022-01-24

A single ICV injection of GALP stimulated food intake in goldfish at 1h post-administration. This result is similar to that observed in rats, where ICV injection of GALP exerted an acute orexigenic effect [14], [15], [16]. Simultaneously, our findings counter the results found in mice, where central
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Analysis of published albumin X ray structures had
2022-01-24

Analysis of published albumin X-ray structures had suggested that an allosteric link may exist, but could not establish whether Zn2+ prevented FFA binding or vice versa. This question was answered through competition experiments monitored by isothermal titration calorimetry (ITC; Fig. 3) for BSA [55
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br Introduction The fibroblast growth factor receptor FGFR p
2022-01-24

Introduction The fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR) pathway is an important oncogenic driver in malignant cancer. It controls cellular processes such as cell proliferation, differentiation, migration, Nicotine synthesis progression, metabolism, and survival. In non–small-cell lung cancer,
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Cyclo(RGDyK) mg Type II diabetes is characterized by an inab
2022-01-24

Type II diabetes is characterized by an inability to maintain glucose homeostasis due to insulin desensitization and/or insufficient insulin secretion. GPR40, also known as free fatty Cyclo(RGDyK) mg receptor 1 (FFAR1), is a member of the G-protein-coupled lipid-activated family of receptors and is
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As a part of our
2022-01-24

As a part of our continuing efforts towards discovery of new class of compounds against different therapeutic areas and based on the literature reports, we designed a dual pharmacophore which possess a long aliphatic chain of free fatty acids and a phenyl propanoid part of known GPR40 agonists. Here
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