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Acute in vivo experiments were performed in
2022-04-22

Acute in vivo experiments were performed in normoglycemic 129SVE mice to confirm GPR119 activation and corresponding aspirin solubility control. GIP release was utilized as a biomarker for target receptor engagement and plasma GIP levels were measured 45min after oral dosing (). Both 3 and 10mg/kg
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aromatase inhibitors The importance of FXR FGF signaling
2022-04-22

The importance of FXR-FGF15/19 signaling in BA homeostasis is illustrated by various BA malabsorption syndromes. Clinically, BA malabsorption causes diarrhea due to high BA concentrations in the colon that lead to secretion of water and electrolytes and stimulation of propulsive contractions [36]. P
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br Material and methods br Results
2022-04-22

Material and methods Results Discussion The inhibitory action of a GABA agonist, muscimol, on the level of mRNA encoding GnRH in the POA-hypothalamus [25] of follicular-phase sheep has suggested that at the hypothalamic level GABA may exert a suppressive effect on subsequent steps of the Gn
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Silodosin br Materials and methods br Results
2022-04-22

Materials and methods Results Discussion Since 1990s, solving structures for most DNA glycosylases by X-ray crystallography significantly advanced mechanistic understanding of the catalytic activity and substrate specificity of this important class of DNA repair enzymes. However, static str
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The current study also inferred that MT content
2022-04-22

The current study also inferred that MT content in Crassostrea gigas might be associated with the Cd level, and can be affected by MT turnover. The Cy7 NHS ester (non-sulfonated) receptor of MT in cytosol is beneficial for aquatic organisms to adapt the seawater contaminated by heavy metals, and MT
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The existence of EAAT subtypes raises obvious questions as t
2022-04-22

The existence of 5 EAAT subtypes raises obvious questions as to the cellular and anatomical distribution of the various transporters (for review, see Gegelashvili & Schousboe, 1998, Danbolt, 2001). While difference in techniques (i.e., protein vs. mRNA), reagents, and preparations (i.e., in vivo vs.
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br Introduction L Glutamate is one of the most
2022-04-22

Introduction L-Glutamate is one of the most prevalent excitatory signaling molecules in the central nervous system (CNS) (Salazar et al., 2016) and plays a crucial role in a variety of abiraterone acetate functions such as memory and learning (Danbolt, 2001, Nedergaard et al., 2002). At elevated
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br Role of BKCa in Cardiovascular System
2022-04-21

Role of BKCa in Cardiovascular System Perspective for BKCa Channels as Potential Target for Cardiovascular Diseases The intermediate conductance Ca-activated K+ channels (IKCa; KCa3.1, also known as SK4, IK, IKCa1, SMIK) were first discovered in erythrocytes by Gardos (1958) and then also fo
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The GAL also modified HT system Millon et
2022-04-21

The GAL(1–15) also modified 5-HT system (Millon et al., 2015). Using a rat medullary raphe-derived cell line RN33B, we observed that GAL(1–15) significantly decreased the 5-HT immunoreactivity in the RN33B INCB28060 (p Conclusion All these data emphasized the role of GAL and its N-Terminal fragme
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The effects of FFAR and FFAR activation in different
2022-04-21

The effects of FFAR1 and FFAR2 activation in different tissues have been reported in several species (Hara et al., 2014). Herein, we report the first evidence for differential expression of FFAR1 and FFAR2 during the peripartal period in the liver of dairy cows that differ in liver metabolism, based
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Sodium Picosulfate After the successful development of molec
2022-04-21

After the successful development of molecular targeted drugs in lung adenocarcinoma, substantial efforts have been made to provide similar targeted drugs in lung squamous-cell carcinoma. Because FGFR gene alteration is the most frequent occurrence in squamous-cell carcinoma, targeted therapies for F
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Recent findings of us suggest that
2022-04-21

Recent findings of us suggest that compounds that inhibit both FAAH and TRPV1 may be more efficacious in pain relief than those targeting only one such protein. As continuation of our efforts to identify new molecules able to target simultaneously both FAAH and TRPV1 receptors, we hypothesized that
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In NAFLD models the first hit is liver
2022-04-21

In NAFLD models, the “first hit” is liver fat accumulation, which causes insulin resistance, whereas the interplay of inflammatory cytokines, which causes inflammation, acts as the representative “second hit” [9]. However, recently, the “multiple hit” hypothesis has taken into consideration that mul
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br Discussion The aim of the present study was
2022-04-21

Discussion The aim of the present study was to extend the list of ASIC ligands and to check if histamine receptors ligands can also affect ASICs. The novel finding is that not only histamine but also thioperamide, 1-metylhistamine and Nα-methylhistamine are active ASIC1a potentiators, while other
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br Conclusion The histamine H receptor
2022-04-21

Conclusion The histamine H3 receptor has been the focus of a great deal of research over the past four decades and in this context, substantial progress has been made in developing H3R-related ligands. The involvement of H3Rs in many neurological disorders has been documented by several lines of
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